Directions: Please watch the video first. It will help with listening and speaking.

Next: Read the following text. Translate if needed by clicking on the flags on the right side.

When you visit the doctor for a check-up or because you’re not feeling well, one of the first things that will happen is a physician examination. This process is important because it helps the doctor understand what might be causing your symptoms and how to help you feel better.

Here is what usually happens during a physician examination:

Step 1: Checking Vital Signs

The nurse or medical assistant will start by checking your vital signs. This includes measuring your temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, and sometimes your oxygen levels. These numbers give the doctor important information about your overall health.

Step 2: Medical History

Next, the doctor will ask you questions about your medical history. They will want to know about any past illnesses, current symptoms, medications you’re taking, and any allergies you have. It’s important to be honest and provide accurate information to help the doctor make the right diagnosis.

Step 3: Physical Examination

During the physical examination, the doctor will look, listen, and feel different parts of your body. They may use a stethoscope to listen to your heart and lungs, check your reflexes, examine your throat and ears, and feel your abdomen. This helps the doctor assess your overall health and identify any areas of concern.

Step 4: Additional Tests

Depending on your symptoms and medical history, the doctor may order additional tests such as blood work, X-rays, or other imaging tests to get more information about your condition.

Step 5: Diagnosis and Treatment

Based on the information gathered from the examination and any tests, the doctor will make a diagnosis. They will then discuss treatment options with you, which may include medications, lifestyle changes, or further tests.

Remember, the physician examination is a standard procedure to help doctors understand your health better and provide you with the best possible care. It’s important to communicate openly with your healthcare provider and ask any questions you may have during the examination.

Comprehension Questions on Medical Examination Process:

Directions: Answer the following questions based on the text you’ve read, and then check your answers using the answer key below.

1. What are the vital signs that the nurse or medical assistant checks during the medical examination process?
2. Why is it important to provide accurate information about your medical history to the doctor?
3. What is the purpose of a physical examination during a medical check-up?
4. How does the doctor gather information to make a diagnosis during the medical examination process?
5. What additional tests may be ordered by the doctor depending on the patient’s symptoms and medical history?
6. After the doctor makes a diagnosis, what is the next step in the medical examination process?
7. Why is open communication with your healthcare provider essential during a medical examination?

Answer Key:

1. The vital signs checked are temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, and sometimes oxygen levels.
2. Providing accurate information helps the doctor make the right diagnosis.
3. The physical examination helps the doctor assess overall health and identify any areas of concern.
4. The doctor gathers information through looking, listening, and feeling different parts of the body, using tools like a stethoscope.
5. Additional tests may include blood work, X-rays, or other imaging tests.
6. The next step is discussing treatment options with the patient.
7. Open communication is essential to address any questions or concerns during the examination.